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Antigua and Barbuda

Suicide Prevention Crisis Lines

  1. Primary Crisis Hotline:
    • Phone Number: +1 268 463 5555
    • Hours of Operation: 24/7
    • Additional Details: Operated by the Support and Referral Centre (SARC), this hotline provides immediate assistance to individuals experiencing crises, including those related to gender-based and sexual violence.

Directorate of Gender Affairs

  1. Emergency Line:
    • Phone Number: 911 or 999
    • Notes: National emergency numbers for immediate assistance, accessible via mobile and landline.

Cariman

Suicide Prevention in Antigua and Barbuda

Epidemiology of Suicide

Overall Statistics

  • Current Suicide Rate (per 100,000 people): 0.4 (2019 data).

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  • Trend Analysis:
    • Last 5 Years: The suicide rate has remained low and relatively stable, with minor fluctuations.
    • Recent Changes: Data indicates a consistent rate of 0.4 suicides per 100,000 people in recent years.

Suicide Prevention Innovations

National Strategies and Policies

  • Support and Referral Centre (SARC): Established in 2017 by the Directorate of Gender Affairs, SARC provides medical intervention, psychosocial support, and legal advice to individuals who have experienced gender-based and sexual violence.

Directorate of Gender Affairs

Additional Insights

  • Cultural Considerations:
    • Mental health issues and suicide may carry stigma in Antiguan and Barbudan society, potentially discouraging individuals from seeking help.
  • Research and Data Gaps:
    • There is a lack of comprehensive and up-to-date data on suicide rates and mental health in Antigua and Barbuda, making it challenging to develop targeted interventions.

References

  • Support and Referral Centre, 2017. Support and Referral Centre – Directorate of Gender Affairs. Available at: https://genderaffairs.gov.ag/support-and-referral-centre/
  • Trading Economics, 2019. Antigua And Barbuda – Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000 Population). Available at: https://tradingeconomics.com/antigua-and-barbuda/suicide-mortality-rate-per-100000-population-wb-data.html